Adam Schiff

U.S. Representative

Democrat

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Background

Born in Massachusetts in 1960, Schiff settled in Alamo, California, with his father, a Democratic clothing salesman, and his mother, a Republican real estate agent. He earned a bachelor’s degree in political science from Stanford University and a law degree from Harvard.

Schiff had a brief career in law after graduating, clerking for the judge who presided over the Pentagon Papers case and prosecuting a former federal agent for sharing secret intel with a Soviet Union spy for sex and cash.

Schiff ventured into California politics in 1996 as the youngest state senator at the time. In 2000, voters sent him to Congress. Starting as a member of the centrist Blue Dog Coalition, the 63-year-old has rebranded himself as a progressive in recent years, vowing to improve housing affordability, protect labor rights and provide undocumented immigrants a path to citizenship. 

He hasn’t been immune from controversy: For years, Schiff has claimed primary residence for both his home in Potomac, Md., and a condo in Burbank, CNN reported. His spokesperson said he claimed both loan purposes, to distinguish them from vacation properties.

“California deserves a senator who is in the middle of the fight, who is taking on some of the toughest challenges. But California also deserves a senator who knows how to get things done.”

On the Issues

Key Topics
Economy and inflation
Criminal justice
Immigration
Labor
Housing and homelessness
Foreign policy
Climate change

While California and the rest of the nation hasn’t sunk into recession, inflation remains stubbornly high, rising to an annual rate of 3.4% in December from 3.1%. And polls show that despite some job growth and wage gains, Californians are still anxious about their personal finances and pessimistic about what lies ahead in 2024. 

Name three concrete policies you support the federal government implementing to reduce inflation.

First, we must attack the increased cost of goods in each sector of our economy by addressing scarcity: Dramatically expanding our supply of affordable housing by increasing housing federal investments and tax credits, boosting the production of renewable sources of energy, expanding the number of healthcare professionals, and increasing the supply of affordable childcare. Second, we need to increase competition. Increased antitrust enforcement against consolidation will help bring prices down. Third, we must lower the costs of medicine by letting the government negotiate the prices of all prescription drugs, allowing the reimportation of prescription medication, and passing Medicare for All.

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How do you define “good-paying jobs,” and what three specific actions will you take in the Senate to bring those jobs to California?

A good-paying job is one that allows workers to afford to live close to where they work, access quality healthcare, childcare and generous leave, and the ability to retire with dignity. In the Senate, I’ll fight to pass the PRO Act so workers have access to strong union jobs, secure SBA funding so that more businesses start here and stay here, support the innovation economy so critical to California’s future, expand childcare investments, and push for an Apollo project-like initiative to create millions of green jobs. And I will work to bring jobs lost overseas back to the United States.

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Californians’ concerns about crime spiked during the COVID pandemic and haven’t lessened — worries worsened by fewer law enforcement officers in many communities. But the crime numbers paint a more complicated picture. And while California has some of the country’s strictest gun laws, a key measure to ban concealed weapons in most public places is tied up in the courts.

Name three concrete policies you want to implement in the Senate to reduce crime in California and nationally.

Support for law enforcement that goes hand in hand with a greater investment in community violence prevention and substance abuse and mental health services is the most effective combination to keep our communities safe. I will continue my work to eliminate rape kit backlogs and support using DNA evidence to solve violent crime. We can crack down on organized crime like smash and grab robberies by expanding the use of federal, state and local task forces. I also support an increase in funding to combat the devastating fentanyl crisis, interdicting drugs at the border and going after drug smuggling organizations.

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What is your solution to rising gun deaths in the nation?

We must ban assault weapons and large capacity magazines, crack down on ghost guns, expand background check requirements and make them universal, raise the age to buy weapons of war, implement more gun buyback programs, and hold the gun lobby, manufacturers, and dealers accountable. My bill to repeal the gun industry’s immunity from liability is a top priority — which President Biden has said may be the most important effort to prevent gun deaths. Finally, we must ramp up mental health services to attack one of the top causes of gun deaths among young people — suicide.

 

 

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The crisis at the border is affecting California. Local nonprofits have been overwhelmed by record numbers of migrants in San Diego and Imperial counties. Between last September and November, U.S. border authorities dropped off more than 42,000 people on San Diego County streets with no direction or assistance, according to county officials.

Name three immigration reform policies you believe Congress should implement.

First, we need comprehensive immigration reform. We should pass the U.S. Citizenship Act and create a pathway to citizenship for 11 million undocumented immigrants, including Dreamers, TPS holders, and farmworkers. Second, we need to surge resources to address the challenges at the border, and invest in more staff, judges, and interpreters to address the immigration and asylum case backlog so that cases can be adjudicated more quickly. And third, we must provide resources for communities along the border and elsewhere in the country so they can provide humanitarian support to asylum seekers while their petitions are resolved.

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Should undocumented immigrants in the U.S. have a path to citizenship? If so, what would that look like?

Yes. We must pass comprehensive immigration reform to keep families together and treat immigrants with fairness, dignity, and respect — not as political bargaining chips. Dreamers and frontline workers should have a clear path to citizenship. I support the U.S. Citizenship Act which would create a pathway to citizenship for 11 million undocumented immigrants, including Dreamers, TPS holders, and farmworkers. I also support the American Dream and Promise Act to create a permanent path for “dreamers.” In the Senate, I’ll fight tooth-and-nail to pass comprehensive immigration reform.

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The “hot labor summer” last year made a big difference in California, and helped lead to significant victories for unions in the Legislature, including higher minimum wages than the statewide $16 an hour for fast food and health care workers. And labor activism shows no sign of letting up in 2024.

What should the federal minimum wage be? And if you believe it needs to be changed, what can you do to make it happen?

We absolutely need to increase the federal minimum wage to keep up with the realities of inflation and years of stagnant wage growth. I have been on the frontlines of the fight for $15 in Congress. Although each state does not have the same economic circumstances, I support a $20 minimum wage, indexed to inflation. I also support increasing the minimum wage for healthcare workers to $25 an hour. In order to accomplish this, we’ll need to abolish the filibuster and elect more Democrats to the Senate.

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Name three labor policies you want to implement as the next U.S. senator.

First, I’m going to fight to pass the PRO Act — the most pro-labor union legislation in a generation — so that unions are better able to collectively bargain, get a fair contract and enforce it. Second, I will work to ensure that as technology continues to transform the workplace, workers are not left behind, and change tax policies so that we bring good jobs back home. And third, I will insist that federal infrastructure dollars go to creating good paying union jobs with project labor agreements, prevailing wages, and local workers.

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California’s affordable housing crisis only deepened during the pandemic. And California has the most homeless individuals of any state — more than 171,000 as of 2023, despite more than $20 billion in spending since 2018. With rising public concern about homelessness, California cities are hoping a case before the U.S. Supreme Court will give them more leeway to clear homeless encampments. A ballot measure in March would allow the state to borrow $6.4 billion more to build treatment beds for those with mental illness, including those living on the street.

What do you think is the biggest driving factor of California’s homelessness problem?

The twin crises of housing affordability and homelessness are inextricably tied together. A lack of supply of affordable housing is the single biggest driver of the homelessness crisis, even as it is also the single greatest challenge to working and middle-class families when they try to afford a place to live anywhere near where they work. We need to build significantly more housing and we need to do it expeditiously and more cost effectively.

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What are three policies you believe will increase housing affordability in California?

First, we need to increase the supply of affordable housing by expanding the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit and making a significant new federal direct investment in affordable housing. Second, we need to reduce the regulatory burden and the time it takes to build affordable housing by making sure local, state, or federal agencies respond promptly and prioritize applications to build new housing. And third, we need to strengthen protections for home buyers and remove barriers to homeownership for first-time buyers, as well as crack down on discriminatory practices that keep renters and home buyers out of the housing market.

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While the U.S. isn’t directly at war, it is deeply involved in supporting Ukraine repel the Russian invasion and backing Israel after the Oct. 7 Hamas attack. The latter has become particularly controversial in California, as some elected officials and advocacy groups call for a ceasefire to ease the humanitarian crisis in Gaza

Do you support a ceasefire in the Gaza war? Why or why not?

I support humanitarian pauses in the fighting to allow aid into Gaza and to get hostages out, but cannot support a permanent ceasefire that would perpetuate Hamas terrorist control of Gaza while they are threatening to attack Israel again with the kind of barbarism we saw on Oct. 7, and while Hamas continues to hold hostages, including Americans. I also support the Biden administration’s efforts to urge Israel to make greater efforts to avoid civilian casualties and mourn the loss of innocent Palestinian civilians. The two-state solution will not be possible while a terrorist group continues to control Gaza.

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Do you believe the U.S. should intervene in military conflicts abroad? And if so, under what circumstances should we intervene?

Military involvement should be the last recourse and only when vital U.S. interests, and the security of our people, are implicated. Preventing fighting is far more important than intervening when war has broken out. Development assistance is also critical to reducing the conditions that give rise to conflict. The U.S. still plays an indispensable role in the world in promoting democracy and basic human rights, and we cannot retreat from the world, especially when a rising tide of autocracy threatens freedom everywhere. Our values must drive our decisions, and diplomacy and strategic engagement play the most important role.

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Do you support reducing or increasing the federal budget on defense and national security? Why or why not?

I support efforts to right-size the Pentagon’s budget and ensure that the systems we invest in are ones the country truly needs — not ones that merely benefit the contractors who make or supply them. That’s why I have supported amendments to cut 10% of the Pentagon’s budget as well as the elimination of weapons systems the administration doesn’t need or want. At other times, I have opposed the defense bill altogether, because the spending was exorbitant, it depleted resources that might be devoted to other domestic priorities, or because it contained extreme partisan policy riders.

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While the drought has let up, California is facing intensifying battles over water rights, struggling to reach its goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and is counting on federal money for climate programs with the state budget deficit. The state is also confronting an increased threat of wildfires; the federal government owns the most forested land in the state.

Name three concrete policies you want to implement that would address the climate change crisis.

First, I’ll fight to dramatically increase incentives to develop renewable energy and new technologies that make America the unrivaled leader in the green economy, and that end incentives for the fossil fuel industry that is killing us and the planet. Second, I will fight to pass the Green New Deal by getting rid of the filibuster, which will help us secure hundreds of billions more in funding for renewable energy, create millions of green jobs, and end our reliance on fossil fuels. And third, I will fight to reform the partisan Supreme Court that is hell-bent on gutting environmental protections.

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Should California embrace clean energy? And if so, what will you do as Senator to incentivize the use of clean energy in the state?

Absolutely. California has led the way, building our renewable energy sources quicker than expected, and creating a lot of new jobs in the process. We must move away from fossil fuels and transition to clean, renewable energy. The Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan Infrastructure Law made historic investments in clean energy infrastructure, but we must view these investments as just the first step. I will fight to invest in new green technologies, next generation batteries, more efficient solar systems, grid technology that incentivizes the transition to clean energy, and more.

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Fundraising

Key Endorsements

Adam Schiff

Supporters
  • Nine statewide unions
  • U.S. Rep. Nancy Pelosi
  • Former U.S. Sen. Barbara Boxer
  • Assembly Speaker Robert Rivas
Fun Fact

Schiff is proud of his stand-up comedy efforts; for 15 years, he has performed at least one annual show at a Los Angeles-area comedy club. One time, he riffed on being a “nihilist.” Schiff said he writes his own material and tries to improve it. “You can tell when your material is landing,” he said.

Experience

U.S. House

2001-present

Until 2013, Schiff was part of the Blue Dog Coalition, advocating for policies to balance the budget and stiffen punishments for cop killers and taking a hawkish stance on national security. More recently, he is perhaps best known for leading the first impeachment trial of former President Donald Trump in 2019, although the Republican-led Senate acquitted Trump

California state senator

1997-2000

Schiff introduced a bill to require up-to-date textbooks in K-12 public schools and another to establish an authority to restart the light rail project connecting downtown Los Angeles and east Pasadena, earning him the reputation as “Father of the Gold Line.” He was also chairperson of the Judiciary Committee where he introduced “tough on crime” legislation, most of which never became law — including bills that would have tried 14-year-olds as adults and punished those who hired undocumented immigrants by fine or jail time. 

Assistant U.S. attorney

1987-93

He was the lead prosecutor in the case against Richard Miller, a former FBI agent who was convicted for sharing classified documents with a Soviet Union spy in exchange for $65,000 in gold and cash

Law clerk for federal Judge William Matthew Byrne

1986-87

Schiff clerked for Byrne, who presided over the trial involving Daniel Ellsberg, who released the Pentagon Papers that showed how the U.S. government had expanded its operations in the Vietnam War while lying to the public about it.

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